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International Journal of Automotive Technology > Volume 13(4); 2012 > Article
International Journal of Automotive Technology 2012;13(4): 593-605.
doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12239-012-0057-9
VALIDATION OF THE 6-DOF VEHICLE DYNAMICS MODEL AND ITS RELATED VBA PROGRAM UNDER THE CONSTANT RADIUS TURN MANOEUVRE
S. M. YANG, H. H. KIM
RSTC(RenaultSamsung Technical Center)
ABSTRACT
For a 6-dof (degrees of freedom) nonlinear vehicle dynamics model and its related VBA (Visual Basic for Applications) program, which were recently derived and coded by the authors, validations are carried out under the constant radius turn manoeuvre. This model has the uniqueness that the longitudinal translation, lateral translation and yaw rotation of a platform are described by an inertial ground coordinate system and the body-roll, body-pitch, and body-yaw rotations by a platform-fixed coordinate system. The simplified STI tire model is applied for the calculation of combined longitudinal and lateral tire forces. Vehicles used in the calculation are a NISSAN DATSUN 210 (manufactured in 1980) and a HONDA ACCORD (1984). The calculation results of the present 6-dof model are compared with the published test data and those of a simpler 3-dof lateral dynamic equation based on another coordinate system. As a result of the comparison, the present 6-dof results agree very well with those of the 3-dof model and give a partial consistency with the test data.
Key Words: Validation, Nonlinear vehicle dynamics equation, VBA program, Constant radius turn manoeuvres
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