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International Journal of Automotive Technology > Volume 25(2); 2024 > Article
International Journal of Automotive Technology 2024;25(2): 331-338.
doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12239-024-00027-5
A Lidar-Based Parking Slots Detection System
Weikang Yang 1,2, Dagang Li 1, Wei Xu 1, Zhide Zhang 2
1School of Computer Science and Engineering , Macau University of Science and Technology
2Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
PDF Links Corresponding Author.  Dagang Li  , Email. dgli@must.edu.mo
ABSTRACT
To improve the robustness and eff ectiveness for detecting free parking spaces, we propose a LiDAR-based parking sensing system, which contains multi-modules, i.e., perception, free space parking lots’ construction, parking space tracking and obstacle detection. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate that our LiDAR-based parking sensing system can not only predict free parking spaces at a long distance, but also can achieve superior performance in terms of recall rate and accuracy of detected parking spaces. Moreover, our proposed LiDAR-based parking sensing system can achieve a signifi cant gain over the ultrasonic-based one. Therefore, our proposed system can act an eff ective solution for detecting free parking slots at a long distance in the fi eld of autonomous driving.
Key Words: Autonomous vehicles · 3D LiDAR · Parking · Parking sensing system · Free space parking lots’ construction
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